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Creators/Authors contains: "Kayani, Asghar"

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  1. Abstract The field of spintronics has seen a surge of interest in altermagnetism due to novel predictions and many possible applications. MnTe is a leading altermagnetic candidate that is of significant interest across spintronics due to its layered antiferromagnetic structure, high Neel temperature (TN ≈ 310 K) and semiconducting properties. The results on molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) grown MnTe/InP(111) films are presented. Here, it is found that the electronic and magnetic properties are driven by the natural stoichiometry of MnTe. Electronic transport and in situ angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy show the films are natively metallic with the Fermi level in the valence band and the band structure is in good agreement with first‐principles calculations for altermagnetic spin‐splitting. Neutron diffraction confirms that the film is antiferromagnetic with planar anisotropy and polarized neutron reflectometry indicates weak ferromagnetism, which is linked to a slight Mn‐richness that is intrinsic to the MBE‐grown samples. When combined with the anomalous Hall effect, this work shows that the electronic response is strongly affected by the ferromagnetic moment. Altogether, this highlights potential mechanisms for controlling altermagnetic ordering for diverse spintronic applications. 
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  2. Ratios for target Ar K‐shell ionization associated with single and double electron capture, as well as the ratios corresponding to total capture and the projectile K x rays, were determined for 1.8‐ to 2.2‐MeV/u F7 + ,8 + ,9+projectiles. This work was performed at Western Michigan University with the tandem Van de Graaff accelerator. Coincidences between emitted K‐shell X‐rays (both target and projectile) and the corresponding charge‐changed particles were observed. The F9+Ar K X‐ray coincidence ratios for double to single capture are found to well exceed unity over the limited energy range of the measurements. Possible explanations for this anomalous behavior are discussed. 
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  3. Radiative double electron capture (RDEC), occurring when two electrons are captured to a projectile ion with the simultaneous emission of a single photon, has been investigated. RDEC can be considered as the time inverse process of double photoionization. Strong evidence for RDEC is found in F9++ N2collisions and additionally for one‐electron F8+for which the probability for the process is expected to be considerably smaller. Preliminary values for the cross sections for RDEC have been determined. A significant advantage of the gas target is that multiple‐collision effects seen for a solid target are avoided due to the single‐collision conditions that prevail for gas targets. 
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